Using Machine Learning Methods and Structural Alerts for Prediction of Mitochondrial Toxicity

Author(s)
Jennifer Hemmerich, Florentina Troger, Barbara Fuezi, Gerhard F. Ecker
Abstract

Over the last few years more and more organ and idiosyncratic toxicities were linked to mitochondrial toxicity. Despite well-established assays, such as the seahorse and Glucose/Galactose assay, an in silico approach to mitochondrial toxicity is still feasible, particularly when it comes to the assessment of large compound libraries. Therefore, in silico approaches could be very beneficial to indicate hazards early in the drug development pipeline. By combining multiple endpoints, we derived the largest so far published dataset on mitochondrial toxicity. A thorough data analysis shows that molecules causing mitochondrial toxicity can be distinguished by physicochemical properties. Finally, the combination of machine learning and structural alerts highlights the suitability for in silico risk assessment of mitochondrial toxicity.

Organisation(s)
Journal
Molecular Informatics
Volume
39
No. of pages
16
ISSN
1868-1743
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/minf.202000005
Publication date
05-2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
301211 Toxicology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Drug Discovery, Molecular Medicine, Structural Biology, Computer Science Applications, Organic Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/30170899-5c0c-4386-be80-9766cf64370e